Perkin Elmer

Jan 25, 2012

Perkin Elmer

The Ins and Outs of Instrument Calibration   by Matthew Beach

As you go further doing all necessary steps, as mentioned so far, you have to determine the density of water at the same temperature you measured previously. After that, you have to find the mean volume of water discharged by your pipette by using the formula volume = density/mass. You may compare your calculations or measurements with other results for pipette calibration so that you can have the precision for your pipette instrument.

These are some of the tips and steps you may consider while doing pipette calibration on your own. If you wish to learn more about calibration services consisting of instrument calibration and temperature calibration, you may visit rscalibration.com.

What is A Spectrophotometer?

A spectrophotometer can be found in many research, biology, chemistry, and industrial laboratories. Spectrophotometers are used for research and data analysis in various scientific fields. Some of the main fields in which a spectrophotometer is used is physics, molecular biology, chemistry, and biochemistry labs. Typically, the name refers to Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-Vis) Spectroscopy.

What a spectrophotometer does is transmit and receive light. The spectrophotometer is used to analyze samples of test material by passing light through the sample and reading the intensity of the wavelengths. Various samples change the light in many different way and this allows researchers to acquire more information about the test material, by viewing the change in light behavior as it passes through the sample. These results must be accurate or the researcher will just be wasting time using a flawed instrument. The only way to ensure accuracy is to by performing a spectrophotometer calibration.

What Is Spectrophotometer Calibration?

Spectrophotometer calibration is a process in which a researcher or scientist uses a calibration standard to test the accuracy of the light source. This procedure is critical to ensure that the spectrophotometer is working properly and the measurements are correct. The calibration procedure varies slightly for different instruments. Most major manufacturers provide a detailed calibration guide in the owner’s manual so that researchers know how to calibrate the equipment properly. Keeping a calibration log is also important to show when and who performed the last calibration.

Tools Used to Calibrate Spectrophotometer

Spectrophotometer calibration filters a.k.a neutral density filters are primarily used to calibrate various transmittance values and are derived from NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology). Some of NIST’s standards include SRM 2031, 2034, NIST930e, etc.).

Some spectrophotometer manufacturers recommend researchers to send the machine in to be calibrated. The problem with sending the machine in is the cost research time, shipping costs, and other various outside influences. It is best and most convenient to calibrate the spectrophotometer without sending it out of the lab.

Using Neutral Density Filters To Calibrate a Spectrophotometer

For decades liquid calibration standards have been used. Starting in 2010, solid state filters started replacing the liquid filters due to their ability of never having to be re-calibrated or replaced. Solid neutral density filters are also easy to handle and will not break if they are accidentally dropped or mishandled.

The solid state spectrophotometer calibration neutral density filters can test for photometric accuracy as well as stray light. To ensure 100% accuracy, testing is done at a minimum of five test points. These spectrophotometer calibration filters can be used to calibrate machines made by Thermo Scientific, Beckman Coulter, Hitachi, Perkin Elmer, Hewlett Packard, Agilent, Shimadzu and more.

About the Author

I am an experienced calibration engineer with over 20 years in this industry. My company Calmet provides a wide range of calibration services to UKAS standards and we specialise in Electrical and Dimensional calibration

Calibration from a UK and worl, Pipet
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